lgbtqia+ quando surgiu e o que significa cada letra

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A comunidade LGBTQI+ utiliza essas siglas para representar pessoas que não se encaixam no padrão heterocisnormativo.

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HETERO CIS NORMATIVO?

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HETERO CIS NORMATIVO?

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O uso das letras começou na década de 1980, com a sigla gls, representando Gays, Lésbicas e Simpatizantes.

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Nos anos 2000, a comunidade incluiu bissexuais, travestis e transsexuais, passando a usar a sigla GLBT.

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Então, em 2008, surgiu a sigla LGBT. A letra L, no começo, trouxe representatividade às pessoas que lutam contra a lesbofobia.

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Com o andar do tempo e mudanças sociais, mais letras são adicionadas à sigla LGBTQIA+. Vamos entender o que significa cada letra?

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lésbicas

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gays

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BISSEXUAIS

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TRAVESTI, TRANSEXUAL, TRANSGÊNERO

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QUEER

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INTERSEXUAIS

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assexuais

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+

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Pesquisa e texto: Duda Cambraia Edição e criação: Cintia Alves Imagens: Unsplash & Tenor

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lgbtqia+ quando surgiu e o que significa cada letra

A comunidade LGBTQI+ utiliza essas siglas para representar pessoas que não se encaixam no padrão heterocisnormativo.

HETERO CIS NORMATIVO?

A heterossexualidade significa relacionar-se afetiva ou sexualmente com pessoas do sexo oposto.

HETERO CIS NORMATIVO?

Cisgênero ou apenas "cis" é o termo utilizado para referir-se às pessoas que identificam-se com seu sexo biológico, determinado pela genitália no momento do nascimento.

O uso das letras começou na década de 1980, com a sigla gls, representando Gays, Lésbicas e Simpatizantes.

Nos anos 2000, a comunidade incluiu bissexuais, travestis e transsexuais, passando a usar a sigla GLBT.

Então, em 2008, surgiu a sigla LGBT. A letra L, no começo, trouxe representatividade às pessoas que lutam contra a lesbofobia.

Com o andar do tempo e mudanças sociais, mais letras são adicionadas à sigla LGBTQIA+. Vamos entender o que significa cada letra?

lésbicas

l

Mulheres que relacionam-se afetiva e sexualmente com outras mulheres, exclusivamente.

gays

g

Homens que relacionam-se afetiva e sexualmente com outros homens, exclusivamente.

BISSEXUAIS

B

Homens e mulheres que relacionam-se afetiva e sexualmente com homens e mulheres.

TRAVESTI, TRANSEXUAL, TRANSGÊNERO

T

Pessoa que não se identifica com o sexo biológico. É sobre identidade de gênero, não orientação sexual.

QUEER

Q

Pessoas que transitam entre gêneros. Identidade de gênero e orientação sexual independem da biologia.

INTERSEXUAIS

I

Pessoas com características biológicas que fogem do padrão binário. Antes chamadas de hermafroditas.

assexuais

a

Pessoas que não sentem atração afetiva ou sexual por outras, independente de gênero.

+

Representa outras variações de gênero e sexualidade. Por exemplo: os pansexuais, que estabelecem relações independente de gênero.

Pesquisa e texto: Duda Cambraia Edição e criação: Cintia Alves Imagens: Unsplash & Tenor

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